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Antonina Houbraken
Antonina Houbraken (30 May 1686 – December 1736) was an 18th-century Dutch draughtswoman who is known for her many topographical drawings of Dutch sites. She also drew fantastic landscapes.〔(Antonina Houbraken, ''Fantasy view of the ruins of a castle on a river, with a barge crossing the ford'' ) in the Victoria and Albert Museum〕 She is recorded as a skilled portraitist.〔(Bert Kolkman, ''Jacobus Stellingwerf en Antonina Houbraken'' ), Retrieved on 25 February 2015.〕
==Life==
Antonina Houbraken was born on 30 May 1686 and baptized on 31 May 1686 in Dordrecht in the Dutch Republic.〔( Antonina Houbraken ), Netherlands Institute for Art History, 2014 Retrieved on 25 February 2015.〕〔Margreet van der Hut, "(Houbraken, Antonina (1686-1736) )", ''Digitaal Vrouwenlexicon van Nederland'', 2014. Retrieved on 25 February 2015.〕 She was the daughter of painter and writer Arnold Houbraken and sister of the printmaker Jacob Houbraken.〔 It is assumed she learned to draw in her father's workshop.〔
She married married Jacobus Stellingwerff in May 1723. Her husband was a draughtsman who provided topographical drawings to Brouërius van Nidek, a lawyer who was undertaking a project to map the entire Dutch Republic. For this purpose he collected topographical drawings.〔 Stellingwerff also made topographical drawings for the albums of Andries and Gerrit Schoemaker, collectors of topographical prints and drawings.〔 Antonina made a large portion of the drawings for Schoemaker. Stellingwerff died in December 1727 and Antonina continued at least until 1729 to supply drawings to Schoemaker.〔
Houbraken died in Amsterdam, aged 50, and was buried on 12 December 1736.〔
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